Types and Causes of Concrete Deterioration
concrete, the passive corrosion rate is typically µm per year. Without the passive film, the steel would corrode at rates at least 1,000 times higher (ACI 222 2001). Because of concrete''s inherent protection, reinforcing steel does not corrode in the majority of concrete elements and structures. However, corrosion can occur when the passivating layer is destroyed. The destruction of the ...